The Ultimate List of Social Media Acronyms

The dataset was initially created by Angela Fan, Ethan Perez, Yacine Jernite, Jason Weston, Michael Auli, and David Grangier, during work done at Facebook AI Research . The purpose of this dataset is to help develop better question answering systems. In this step, we have performed some basic preprocessing steps such as checking for NAs, splitting the dataset into inputs and outcome, training and testing sets, and label encoding categorical variables. In the latter case, we have very little appetite for a wrong prediction when compared to the former. So it becomes necessary to check how the model is arriving at the solution. Model interpretation is also important for presenting our solution to business people, who don’t care about our code and the fancy loss functions that we have used. It is not convenient to do that all when working interactively in IPython notebooks, so there are eli5.show_weights() andeli5.show_prediction() functions which do explanation and formatting in a single step. Depending on an estimator, you may need to pass additional parameters to get readable results – e.g. a vectorizer used to prepare features for a classifier, or a list of feature names.

According to estimates, about five million Iranian citizens have emigrated to other countries, mostly since the 1979 Revolution. Iran is a diverse country, consisting of numerous ethnic and linguistic groups that are unified through a shared Iranian nationality. In the biomedical sciences, Iran’s Institute of Biochemistry and Biophysics has a UNESCO chair in biology. In late 2006, Iranian scientists successfully cloned a sheep by somatic cell nuclear transfer, at the Royan Research Center in Tehran.

Dataset Structure

Microcontrollers can use volatile memory types such as random access memory and non-volatile memory types — this includes flash memory, erasable programmable read-only memory and electrically erasable programmable read-only memory . They are essentially simple miniature personal computers designed to control small features of a larger component, without a complex front-end operating system . It’s the outcome of a complex calculation that includes the bond’s present value, yield, coupon, and other features. It’s the best way to assess a bond’s sensitivity to interest rate changes—bonds with longer durations are more sensitive.

Another instance is when Khamenei indirectly called Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani a traitor for a statement he made, causing Rafsanjani to retract it. Tehran, with a population of around 8.8 million , is Iran’s capital and largest city. It is an economical and cultural center, and is the hub of the country’s communication and transport network. On 3 January 2020, the revolutionary guard’s general, Qasem Soleimani, was assassinated by the United States in Iraq, which considerably heightened the existing tensions between the two countries. An international investigation led to the government admitting to the shootdown of the plane by a surface-to-air missile after three days of denial, calling it a “human error”. The 2005 presidential election brought conservative populist candidate, Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, to power. By the time of the 2009 Iranian presidential election, the Interior Ministry announced incumbent President Ahmadinejad had won 62.63% of the vote, while Mir-Hossein Mousavi had come in second place with 33.75%. The election results were widely disputed, and resulted in widespread protests, both within Iran and in major cities outside the country, and the creation of the Iranian Green Movement. On Jimmy Carter’s final day in office, the last hostages were finally set free due to the Algiers Accords.

Social Media Image Sizes in 2021: Guidelines for Posts on 5 Major Networks

In our “Explain Like I’m 5” series, we’ll examine key elements of the clean energy revolution to help everyone understand the concepts, kids and adults alike. This website is using a security service to protect itself from online attacks. The action you just performed triggered the security solution. There are several actions that could trigger this block including submitting a certain word or phrase, a SQL command or malformed data. Perm.feature_importances_ returns the array of mean feature importance for each feature, though unranked – it will be in the order that the features are given in the input data. These will match the data in your show_weights output (the values to the left of the ± symbol). I read previously that this is an improvement in model performance as measured by r2, but I was not able to find this on the eli5 documentation. LightGBM – show feature importances and explain predictions of LGBMClassifier, LGBMRegressor and lightgbm.Booster. Xgboost – show feature importances and explain predictions of XGBClassifier, XGBRegressor and xgboost.Booster.

Part of the allure of blockchain is that it stores a record of each time a transaction takes place, making it harder to steal and flip than, say, a painting hanging in a museum. Of course, there have been a few fun experiments in the NFT space (though I’ll admit that at least one of them was poking fun at the concept of NFTs), but… Listen, one of the most successful NFT-based games is kind of a weird version of feudalism, and also got mega-hacked. There are several marketplaces that have popped up around NFTs, which allow people to buy and sell. These include OpenSea, Rarible, and Grimes’ choice, Nifty Gateway, but there are plenty of others. We here at The Verge have an interest in what the next generation is doing, and it certainly does seem like some of them have been experimenting with NFTs. An 18 year-old who goes by the name FEWOCiOUS says that his NFT drops have netted over $17 million — though obviously most haven’t had the same success.

4 Create a view to GET and POST books data

We have trained a retrieval model that seems to be working a little better than the traditional word-matching based approach, at least on our running example. Before we use it to actually answer questions, however, we would like to be able to get some quantitative evaluation of the performances of both approaches. Secondly, we need to give our model access to the information that is expressed in both these answers. Recently released models have been shown to include a significant amount of world knowledge in their parameters without the need of any external knowledge at all (see e.g. the Closed-book QA performance of the T5 model).

• The inability of Qajar Iran’s government to maintain the country’s sovereignty during and immediately after World War I led to the British directed 1921 Persian coup d’état and Reza Shah’s establishment of the Pahlavi dynasty.
• It can feel downright inaccessible even with all the resources available to us.
• The scale of protests throughout the country and the number of people participating were significant, and it was formally confirmed that thousands of protesters were arrested.
• It was registered on the UNESCO’s list of Masterpieces of the Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity in 2009, described as the Persian New Year, shared with a number of other countries in which it has historically been celebrated.

It’s also an acronym for “Learning Management System,” software for online education courses. FOMO describes a type of social anxiety where you feel that if you miss an opportunity you might miss out on something great. FOMO comes into play quite often with social media where some people are compelled to stay connected so they never miss a big moment. When you’re FBO, you’ve set your status on Facebook to “In a relationship.” Along with signifying the start of a relationship, these initials can also be a way of stating that you won’t believe something until you see it online.

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If you further wish to see and compare what combination of features and values lead to a particular prediction, we can use show_prediction(). In short, ELI5 is a python package that is used to inspect ML classifiers and explain their predictions. It is popularly used to debug algorithms such as sklearn regressors and classifiers, XGBoost, CatBoost, Keras, etc. Algorithms like LIME try to explain a black-box classifier through a locally-fit https://www.beaxy.com/market/btc/ simple, interpretable classifier. It means that with each additional supported “simple” classifier/regressor algorithms like LIME are getting more options automatically. To learn more, follow the Tutorials, check example IPythonnotebooksand read documentation specific to your framework in theSupported Libraries section. TextExplainer allows to explain predictions of any text classifier using LIME algorithm (Ribeiro et al., 2016).

The differences between them are basically inconsequential. You can find all the current hotspot manufacturers listed on Helium’s page. BFGNeil over on Discord has done a superb post on this over on Medium. Note that the website may change, and we are under no obligation to update or advise as to these changes. There is no guarantee that the Sommelier Mainnet, including any software, products or token use cases mentioned on the website, will be built, or offered by Sommelier. The Sommelier team decided to use sophisticated time-series forecasting which utilizes historical data and predicts patterns to be able to make informed decisions in rebalancing transactions. This kind of forecasting cannot be done using on-chain smart contracts due to the limitation in processing information, which off-chain computation can provide. Air isn’t as good at transferring heat compared to something like water or steel (sit on a room temperature steel bench vs. a room temperature wooden bench, and the steel one will feel more cold). When you feel cold, what you’re feeling is heat being transferred out of you. If there’s a breeze, you will get colder faster , and if you get into water, its quite good at pulling heat from you.

In 2010, the economic reform plan was approved by parliament to cut subsidies gradually and replace them with targeted social assistance. The objective is to move towards free market prices in a five-year period and increase productivity and social justice. The Central Bank of the Islamic Republic of Iran is responsible for developing and maintaining the Iranian rial, which serves as the country’s currency. The government does not recognize trade unions other than the Islamic labour councils, which are subject to the approval of employers and the security services. The minimum wage in June 2013 was 487 million rials a month ($134). Unemployment has remained above 10% since 1997, and the unemployment rate for women is almost double that of the men. In recent years, official announcements have highlighted the development of weapons such as the Hoot, Kowsar, Zelzal, Fateh-110, Shahab-3, Sejjil, and a variety of unmanned aerial vehicles .

So if taken at face value they would explain something in a way that a 5 year old would understand. Pd.melt() is a handy way to reformat into a longform dataframe that plays well with plotly express. However, depending on the nature of your data, it may be that the change in score for even the top-ranked feature is small relative to the baseline. A negative result means the accuracy actually improved relative to the baseline when the feature was removed. It is definitely a good idea to remove features with negative feature importances. Stack Exchange network consists of 180 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. Candidate features in eli5.sklearn.InvertableHashingVectorizer are ordered by their frequency, first candidate is always positive.

So, we can see which features make an impact while predicting the values and which are not. For answering the above question Permutation Importance comes into the picture. Join over 7,000+ ML scientists learning the secrets of building great AI. The idea of global generalization is that all the parameters in the model should cohesively update themselves to reduce the generalization error or test error as much as possible. However, because of the complexity of the model, it is very difficult to achieve zero generalization error on the test set. Networks such as AlexNet or GoogLeNet, VGG16, and VGG19 are some of the most common pre-trained networks.

A second referendum in December 1979 approved a theocratic constitution. Apart from the rule of Agha Mohammad Khan, the Qajar rule is characterized as a century of misrule. The inability of Qajar Iran’s government to maintain the country’s sovereignty during and immediately after World War I led to the British directed 1921 Persian coup d’état and Reza Shah’s establishment of the Pahlavi dynasty. Reza Shah, became the new Prime Minister of Iran and was declared the new monarch in 1925. By the 1500s, Ismail I of Ardabil established the Safavid Empire, with his capital at Tabriz. Iran was predominantly Sunni, but Ismail instigated a forced conversion to the Shia branch of Islam, spreading throughout the Safavid territories in the Caucasus, Iran, Anatolia, and Mesopotamia. Meanwhile, the centuries-long geopolitical and ideological rivalry between Safavid Iran and the neighboring Ottoman Empire led to numerous Ottoman–Iranian wars. Read more about trade exchange malware here. From 1219 to 1221, under the Khwarazmian Empire, Iran suffered a devastating invasion by the Mongol Empire army of Genghis Khan.